Models · Classification

VGG

VGG (Simonyan and Zisserman 2014): a classifier of stacked 3x3 convolutions.

Commercial use: yes.

variantinputbackendtime (ms)peak memory (MiB, allocated / reserved)
vgg16.tv_in1ksynthetic (224x224)original (fp32)
original
portable
kernels
portable + torch.compile
TensorRT fp16
3.62
4.09
1.99
1.50
1.86
1.17
610 / 624
825 / 846
313 / 372
332 / 388
342 / 368
302 (engine)
Details
  • Original code: https://github.com/pytorch/vision at 1f1a920d685d
  • Code licence: BSD-3-Clause (permissive); files:
  • Weights licence: BSD-3-Clause (assumed from code)
  • Licence evidence: https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/1f1a920d685d46dfbe187934b785b7ecb7a182f2/LICENSE
  • Training data: ImageNet-1k (ILSVRC 2012 classification)
  • Kernel libraries: cudnn_hacc, fvm_conv, fvm_extra, fvm_mb, fvm_r3
  • Variants: vgg16.tv_in1k (default of vgg16)
  • Outputs: logits; label_set: imagenet-1k
  • Input size: fixed 224x224: the input is resized (short side 256) and centre-cropped to it
  • Tested up to (portable, fp16, RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB): vgg16.tv_in1k 224x224 (0.3 GiB peak allocated, 0.7 reserved)
  • vgg16.tv_in1k 224x224, first call: portable + torch.compile 4 s (cold Inductor cache), TensorRT fp16 16 s (ONNX + engine).
  • vgg16.tv_in1k original 224x224: torch.autocast(fp16) around the forward
  • vgg16.tv_in1k load / first call: original 3.22 s / 0.304 s, portable 1.74 s / 0.003 s, kernels 1.9 s / 0.056 s
  • Protocol, median of 9 after 3 warm-up, uint8 CUDA input (synthetic for bench_inputs sizes), card defaults; gc before each load; peak = max over the first call and the timed calls

Measured

fastforks: the model's own resize / crop on the GPU; original: the library's pretrained loader and its PIL eval transform. Original = the original code named under Details, same checkpoint and protocol.

variantdatasetoriginal fp32original fp16portablekernelsnote
vgg16.tv_in1kImageNet-1k val, 5000 random images, top-1 / top-5 %72.86 / 90.6872.84 / 90.6872.90 / 90.6472.96 / 90.62

Measured on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti, torch 2.14.1+cu130, fastforks 939adfe8, 2026-11-06.

Parity

CPU, float32: max |diff| <= 0.002 vs the original. GPU, float16 (the default), portable and kernels: mean |diff| <= 0.02 and p99 <= 0.08 (absolute error of the output logits).

variantkernels error vs original, mean / p99GPU, torchkernels used
vgg16.tv_in1k0.0024 / 0.01179RTX 5060 Ti, torch 2.14.1+cu130cudnn_hacc@cudnn92400, fvm_conv@f1d064e539e1:sm_120, fvm_extra@3208ce525a91:sm_120, fvm_mb@720dd3f29bf7:sm_120, fvm_r3@f54eb890e23c:sm_120